The Reform Movements DBQ

The Reform Movements DBQ American society has been developed over reforms and revolutions. Within the early 19th century to early 20th century, numerous movements took place that helped to shape American society into what it is today. Reforms such as the womens rights movement and the temperance movement were significant as they helped to influence todays society. Both of these reforms had different events that led to the development of the development and each had different outcomes. Alcohol was a severe issue in America in the 19th century. The temperance reform began as the Civil War approached; economic change and urbanization were accompanied by increasing poverty, ordinances were relaxed and alcohol problems increased dramatically. In some places around the country the issue of alcoholism was extreme to the point of social disruption. More than three-fourths of the pauperism (extreme poverty), three-fourths of the crime, and more than half the insanity in the community were created by people under the influence of alcohol (Document 4) In addition, because of these actions, prison, asylums and locations to hang people were created. This soon got out of hand, with the number of alcoholics rising. In order to try and fix this problem, the United States government tried prohibition. It was a national ban on the sale, manufacture, and transportation of alcohol, in place from 1920 to 1933. The Eighteenth Amendment to the U.S. Constitution mandated the ban. In addition, on November 18, 1918, before the ratification of the Eighteenth Amendment, the United States Congress passed the temporary Wartime Prohibition Act. This banned the sale of alcoholic beverages having an alcohol content of greater than 2.75%. Because of this event, the temperance reform was thrown into action, with the prohibition banning the sale and purchasing of alcohol. However, this created more problems. Various images of lawbreaking and local bootleggers were a common thing in everyday society. This generated the conception that a widespread belief that violations were taking place with unacceptable frequency. Furthermore, the weak attempts at trying to regulate bootlegging created an impression that the gover nment was unable to cope with lawbreakers by using traditional methods, which meant that new powers were needed to accomplish (Document 5). Because of this, prohibition soon became ineffective, as the enforcement wasnt enough to cope. To a medium extent, the temperance movement was successful. This is because although people still managed to sell and buy illegalized alcohol, the idea of banning alcohol and the reduction of it was able to get spread. Before the movement, people believed that alcohol was a beneficial thing, but after the prohibition, it was discovered that is a poison (Document 6). This helped the public see the dangers of alcohol and the influence of it on the body. Now, although no longer a severe problem, alcohol is still a social problem ins some parts of the country. In addition to the temperance movement, Women had their own movement. Similar to African-Americans, women had little or no rights in the 1850s. They were treated differently than men and were viewed as a lower rank in society. The womens rights movement began during the 19th century where began to agitate for the right to vote and participate in government and law making. They believed that they perform similar tasks to men; they had to care of the family, clean the house, and watch over family affairs. Yet, they werent able to participate in political issues. In addition, they didnt even have custody of themselves, let alone their children or the house. All of these belonged to the husband, yet it was the woman who took care of all these things (Document 1). Women such as Lucy Stone found this to be unbearable and so she took matters into her own hands. She spoke out for womens rights and against slavery at a time when women were discouraged and prevented from public speaking. Stone was the first recorded American woman to retain her own last name after marriage. She was one of the pioneer activists who sparked the Womens Rights Movement. One of the most famous cases of Womens rights getting recognized was in Seneca Falls. The Seneca Falls Convention was an early and influential womens rights convention held in Seneca Falls, New York. The meeting spanned two days and six sessions, and included a lecture on law, a humorous presentation, and multiple discussions about the role of women in society. An accompanying list of resolutions, to be debated and modified, was crafted to get signatures. This document stated that women wanted suffrage, the right to vote. Although not many states were affected by this convention, in places like Colorado, women were given more rights than in other states. The woman ballot helped to give women better wages for equal work; second, it led immediately to a number of laws the women wantedà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¦ (Document 2). However, the process was still slow. In 1869 the proposed Fifteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution, which gave the vote to black men, caused controversy as it did not give the vote to women. The conflict caused two organizations to emerge, the National Woman Suffrage Association, which campaigned for womens suffrage. It wasnt until the Civil Right Act of 1964 was passed until Women got their equal rights as men: voting and equality. To a medium extent, the womens rights movement was successful. It helped many inequalities be identified and resulted in the Civil Rights Act of 1964 to be passed. However, even in modern society, women are still often not considered equals. Even though they got suffrage, discrimination and prejudice didnt stop. Women still lacked equal access with men to those professions especially the lawà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¦(Document 3). In addition, when women ran for political office, they had little or no support from the public. This means that they rarely win, unless they are from a high politically ranked family. In todays society, this has changed quite a bit, but sometimes there are still cases of sexism in offices around the world. Furthermore, women in third-world countries are still mistreated, given little rights, and mishandled by men.

decisions faced by managers :: essays research papers

What are some important financial decisions that Business Owners face in a slowing economy? It has been said, "solidly run small businesses actually hold their own during downturns." (Mark Vitner, a senior economist with first Union Corporation) While all business owners would like to classify themselves as â€Å"solidly Run", Here are some of the thing that I believe warrant consideration by any business owner during a â€Å"slowing economy† 1) Should I Reconsider and/or revise the existing business plan? One of the most important things you can do during an economic downturn is to evaluate your business plan. â€Å"All businesses need a plan to define where they are going and how they are going to get there†. (http://www.bizplanprep.com/) Your business plan is the working base for your company. Have your current day to day operations led you to a new position in the marketplace? Or have you strayed from a successful formula? Should you write a new business plan? Should you reinforce the guidelines for the current business plan? Sit down and examine the plan from the viewpoint of an investor looking to purchase the company and make any revisions that seem appropriate. 2) What should I do with the budget? In a downturn one of the first places many businesses cut expenses are in advertising - a real mistake. As part of the philosophy of expanding your base and recruiting more customers, you need to advertise and sell more than ever. People are looking for better ways to do business. If you have established strong customer satisfaction, this is the time to get the message out. 3) Should I start a power circle or an advisory board? â€Å"Advisory Boards are being implemented by companies globally to leverage knowledge.†(http://partner-com.com/advisory.html) Advisory boards consist of industry and community leaders i.e.: attorneys, certified public accountants, civic club leaders, owners or managers of businesses similar to yours or with whom you do business, also retired executives may be available. The latest industry jargon for these types of boards is "Power Circles." An apt name because the members should be power connections for you - knowledgeable about the marketplace in which you do business. These individuals should be able to provide you with the information that you need to make good decisions. The purpose of the board is to offer you a viewpoint other than your own. They should be people you can be truthful with and who will keep your disclosures private.

History Teaches Us Only One Thing Essay

â€Å"History teaches us only one thing: knowing about the past cannot help people to make important decisions today. † History is the past considered as a whole, the series of events which are connected with someone. It is the past which had taken place like the world wars, about the freedom fighters, the evidence which have remained when these incidents took place. Knowing about the past can just help people to gain information and to be aware of what took place in the past and this does not help in taking important decisions today as this only helps people to be aware of the things which took place. The decisions taken at that time and the decisions taken in this modern society are totally different. It is said that â€Å"Past is no predictor of future† , the decisions taken at that time will not help for the decisions taken in the current events because that depends upon the people as to what circumstances they are facing and they can just get aware if at all this has taken place in the past and not the history. The people who took decisions at that particular point of time are totally different than what a person takes at this point of time. Firstly, history does not contain the circumstances that a person wants to take decisions today especially with the circumstances which a person faces at this time and the point taken at that past which is already history. The modern world or society does not depend upon history for decisions. For example, a person taking decisions in business deals cannot be dependent upon the history because a person needs to see all the consequences and the future prospects of his or her business and not on the history, a person can get aware of the things which took place in the past and can take care that the mistakes done in the past should not repeat the wrong decisions taken in the past. It does not depend solely upon the history. The decisions taken by the person will vary from person to person whether a person is choosing a career or decisions are made for business, or it is family decisions. The decisions taken today will vary and the important decisions taken in history does not make any sense in depending on those decisions because it does not help the people in taking right decisions because the circumstances the people faced and the circumstances faced in the modern world are two different things. History is the past and one should not look back for the future decisions taking place in the current situations. One should be aware and should be careful for the decisions, one should look into the consequences of taking the risk for the decisions a person is taking whether it is a family matter, or it is in a business, or choosing a career for a student. Thus, history does not help a person to take decisions of the modern society, past should be remained as a past and should not be considered for future prospects. The decisions taken in history and the decisions taken at this point of time are two different things and one cannot compare these two different things for the important decisions made today.

Benvolios Diary Essay - 580 Words

Benvolios Diary Dear Diary, Today has been a grave day. My dear friend Mercutio has been stabbed by my greatest foe Tybalt. However he too is dead. I should have stopped this tragedy even before it had started. This is entirely my fault! What have I done? I could have stopped that Tybalt when I had the chance. I remember saying to Mercutio by my head, here comes the Capulets. I warned him. My heart said fight but my fearful mind said hide. But I am not sorry for the death of Tybalt. He deserved what he got. Tybalt is a scoundrel and a villain to society. The events of that day are still clear in my mind. I remember Mercutio and me going about our own business and being civil.†¦show more content†¦But gradually as the dual progressed the swords clanged sharper at a much faster rate and at a higher intensity. Both Mercutio and Tybalt defending their lives blow for blow. By now my timidness was starting to show, shivers went up and down my spine and I realized that we were heavily outnumbered. I am not considered to be much of a swordsman however I gripped my sword tightly in anxiety. I was scared and I knew not what to do. When the dual was at its height, young Romeo entered the scene. He fearlessly parted Mercutio and Tybalt. He had stopped the fight! Then I sighed with a great sense of relief. But I witnessed with a sense of disbelief as Tybalt lunged at Mercutio in an unsportsmanlike manner. As quick as a flash the Capulets fled from the scene. I thought we had won. Mercutio in his drunken ways seemed to be joking about how he was hurt. We took no notice of his injuries because we were filled with a sense of a moral victory. Then Mercutio fell to the ground. We heard him hit the cold, solid, concrete slabs with a thundering sound. At first I thought that he was play acting. But there I saw the blood leaking a gory red. I now regret not doing anything for him. I might have been able to save him. Romeo knelt to the ground and asked him in shock what had happened. He replied that he had been stabbed under Romeos arm. We could not believe it; we watched with a senseShow MoreRelatedRomeo and Juliet, B az Luhrmann1934 Words   |  8 Pagesmore used to using their guns in defense. When Benvolio falls to the ground, a trail of petrol lying next to him, Tybalt gives a cruel laugh before dropping his cigar, which is still alight, into the petrol. The petrol quickly ignites, putting Benvolios life in danger. He escapes, but the audience is then extremely aware of how serious this argument is, and to what lengths the two sides are prepared to go to, to get revenge on the other family. When the fire takes hold, and engulfs the petrol